NHS Cancer Performance – a helter-skelter of political incompetence

Heigh ho, its off to work we go. Those dwarves in Snow White had an enduring philosophy of hard work, tempered by compassion. I think their approach is mirrored by today’s cancer advocates, whether from professional or patient ranks. We have to speak truth to power, whether that is a wicked witch or a Tory government.

This government’s attitude to cancer stinks. It is now getting better after eight years of disinterest and decline. No doubt when challenged the government will point to new money arriving, they will not record the fact that performance standards are now lower than in 2012 when those standards were last revised and accepted, by them. Most of those standards repeated what had been in place for many years already and had been measuring the success of the policies and practices put in place by Professor Sir Mike Richards, the first national cancer director. The Coalition government had been in power for two years by 2012 and the disastrous policies of Conservative Secretary of State for Health Andrew Lansley (now ennobled) were beginning to bite. He was sacked in 2012 but the policies did not change.

This decline will continue, possibly for several more years. It takes time to turn the tanker round (another misplaced metaphor). It took time for the tanker to go off course in the early years of Tory rule because there was great momentum. The loss of the Cancer Networks in 2012 destroyed the NHS’s ability to learn and adapt in small ways, the dispersal of experienced staff with extensive knowledge into other roles wiped out a major resource. The recent invention of Cancer Alliances will hopefully correct that mistake but it will take time for the expertise to rebuild.

We have also seen major steps forward on such issues as early diagnosis. Sir Harpal Kumar’s Task Force produced an excellent report which the NHS accepted. What is not in the report is a recommendation that hospital operating capacity needs to expand to cope with more people being diagnosed earlier. The austerity-led reduction in capacity, seen by waiting lists in almost every surgical discipline, is impacting on cancer treatment targets and will continue to do so, possibly for years.

Maybe politicians did not see the linkage. Cutting nursing numbers impacts on areas such as surgical recovery, intensive care and theatre staff. Without the proper safe staffing levels surgery cannot take place. Closing one operating theatre for half the week so you can use what staff you have left more efficiently extends waiting times. What chance do performance standards have then?  At the same time improve diagnostic procedures in primary care thus increasing referrals into secondary care, and you extend the queue at the other end.

The equation is clear. One good + one bad = all bad. Sorry Harpal.

Increasing cancer resources with more surgeons or oncologists will not solve the cancer waiting time issues. It requires a major overhaul of staffing resources down the whole chain of treatment increasing the capacity of the NHS. It takes three years to train a nurse to staff level, and then further training for specialist care. At the very moment when we are about to exit the EU and possibly lose access to a major staffing resource, what chance rapid improvement?

Talk about screwing it all up. How to kill people invisibly. We made huge steps forward in the early 2000s. The now largely forgotten report by Professors Sir Ken Calman and Dame Deirdre Hine in 1995 records what cancer care was like then. We may not sink back to those standards but 2004, here we come.

The raw Performance Data is here

Excellent commentary on the data in the Guardian

PS: a real delight to see and have a chat with Sir Ken Calman at the NCRI Conference last week. Enjoying his role as Chancellor of Glasgow University where he first became a professor in the early 1980s.